See forest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "fouré",
"qq": "Poisoux"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: fouré (Poisoux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: fouré (Poisoux)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: forest\nFrench: forêt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: forest\nFrench: forêt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gal",
"2": "forée",
"3": "forést",
"qq1": "Nantais"
},
"expansion": "Gallo: forée (Nantais), forést",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo: forée (Nantais), forést"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"qq": "St-Maurice-sur-Moselle",
"ts": "forɛ"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: [Term?] (/forɛ/) (St-Maurice-sur-Moselle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: [Term?] (/forɛ/) (St-Maurice-sur-Moselle)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "forêt",
"3": "foiret",
"4": "fouorêt",
"qq1": "Cotentinais, Jersiais",
"qq2": "Brayon",
"qq3": "Guernesiais"
},
"expansion": "Norman: forêt (Cotentinais, Jersiais), foiret (Brayon), fouorêt (Guernesiais)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: forêt (Cotentinais, Jersiais), foiret (Brayon), fouorêt (Guernesiais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "foreû",
"qq": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "Picard: foreû (Athois)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: foreû (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "fouras",
"3": "fourêt",
"qq1": "Châtellerault",
"qq2": "Saintongeais"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: fouras (Châtellerault), fourêt (Saintongeais)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: fouras (Châtellerault), fourêt (Saintongeais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forest",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: forest\nEnglish: forest\nScots: forest\n→ Welsh: fforest",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: forest\nEnglish: forest\nScots: forest\n→ Welsh: fforest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "foraís",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: foraís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: foraís"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "foraois"
},
"expansion": "Irish: foraois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: foraois"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "forestis",
"4": "forestis/-a",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin forestis/-a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "forestis",
"4": "forestis/-a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin forestis/-a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin forestis/-a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forest oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "forez",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foretz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forez",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foretz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forest",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "forest oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural forez or foretz, nominative singular forez or foretz, nominative plural forest)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal hunting ground"
],
"id": "en-forest-fro-noun-lN3nrgGl",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"hunting ground",
"hunting ground"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"id": "en-forest-fro-noun-YZoszxJs",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fuˈɾɛst/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈɾɛːt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foreste"
}
],
"word": "forest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French nouns with multiple genders",
"Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "fouré",
"qq": "Poisoux"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: fouré (Poisoux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: fouré (Poisoux)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: forest\nFrench: forêt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: forest\nFrench: forêt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gal",
"2": "forée",
"3": "forést",
"qq1": "Nantais"
},
"expansion": "Gallo: forée (Nantais), forést",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo: forée (Nantais), forést"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"qq": "St-Maurice-sur-Moselle",
"ts": "forɛ"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: [Term?] (/forɛ/) (St-Maurice-sur-Moselle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: [Term?] (/forɛ/) (St-Maurice-sur-Moselle)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "forêt",
"3": "foiret",
"4": "fouorêt",
"qq1": "Cotentinais, Jersiais",
"qq2": "Brayon",
"qq3": "Guernesiais"
},
"expansion": "Norman: forêt (Cotentinais, Jersiais), foiret (Brayon), fouorêt (Guernesiais)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: forêt (Cotentinais, Jersiais), foiret (Brayon), fouorêt (Guernesiais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "foreû",
"qq": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "Picard: foreû (Athois)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: foreû (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "fouras",
"3": "fourêt",
"qq1": "Châtellerault",
"qq2": "Saintongeais"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: fouras (Châtellerault), fourêt (Saintongeais)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: fouras (Châtellerault), fourêt (Saintongeais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forest",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: forest\nEnglish: forest\nScots: forest\n→ Welsh: fforest",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: forest\nEnglish: forest\nScots: forest\n→ Welsh: fforest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "foraís",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: foraís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: foraís"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "foraois"
},
"expansion": "Irish: foraois",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: foraois"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "forestis",
"4": "forestis/-a",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin forestis/-a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "forestis",
"4": "forestis/-a"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin forestis/-a",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin forestis/-a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forest oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "forez",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foretz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forez",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foretz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forest",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "forest oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural forez or foretz, nominative singular forez or foretz, nominative plural forest)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal hunting ground"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"hunting ground",
"hunting ground"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fuˈɾɛst/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈɾɛːt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foreste"
}
],
"word": "forest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forest meaning in Old French (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'forest oblique singular or', originally 'forest oblique singular or m or f'",
"path": [
"forest"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "forest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'forest oblique singular or', originally 'forest oblique singular or m or f'",
"path": [
"forest"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "forest",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'feminine', 'canonical']: 'forest oblique singular or' in 'forest oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural forez or foretz, nominative singular forez or foretz, nominative plural forest)'",
"path": [
"forest"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "forest",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.